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<li class="links "><a href="../deja-dup/restore-worst-case.html.tr#which-backend" title="Restic or Duplicity?">Restic or Duplicity?</a></li>
<li class="links "><a href="../deja-dup/restore-worst-case.html.tr#restic" title="Restoring with Restic">Restoring with Restic</a></li>
<li class="links "><a href="../deja-dup/restore-worst-case.html.tr#duplicity" title="Duplicity ile Geri Yükleme">Duplicity ile Geri Yükleme</a></li>
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<a class="trail" href="../index.html">GNOME</a> » <a class="trail" href="../deja-dup/index.html.tr" title="Déjà Dup Backups Help">Déjà Dup Backups Help</a> › <a class="trail" href="../deja-dup/index.html.tr#restore" title="File Recovery">File Recovery</a> » </div></div></div></header><article><div class="hgroup pagewide"><h1 class="title"><span class="title">Her Şey Ters Gittiğinde</span></h1></div>
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<p class="p"><span class="app">Déjà Dup</span> may fail.  Maybe it crashes or gives you an error when you try to restore.  When you really need your data back, the last thing you want do deal with is a bug.  Consider filing a <span class="link"><a href="https://gitlab.gnome.org/World/deja-dup/-/work_items/new" title="https://gitlab.gnome.org/World/deja-dup/-/work_items/new">help request</a></span> but in the meantime, here are some approaches to workaround a misbehaving <span class="app">Déjà Dup</span> and get your data back.</p>
<div class="note" title="Not">
<svg height="24" width="24" version="1.1">
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  <path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m4 3h16c0.554 0 1 0.446 1 1v11h-6v6h-11c-0.554 0-1-0.446-1-1v-16c0-0.554 0.446-1 1-1z"></path>
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</svg><div class="inner"><div class="region"><div class="contents"><p class="p">Biraz teknik bir konu olacak. Eğer hiçbir şey anlamadıysanız, <span class="link"><a href="../deja-dup/support.html.tr" title="Destek">yardım isteğinde bulunmaktan</a></span> çekinmeyin.</p></div></div></div>
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<div class="note" title="Not">
<svg height="24" width="24" version="1.1">
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  <path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m4 3h16c0.554 0 1 0.446 1 1v11h-6v6h-11c-0.554 0-1-0.446-1-1v-16c0-0.554 0.446-1 1-1z"></path>
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</svg><div class="inner"><div class="region"><div class="contents"><p class="p">These instructions assume you have a command line available. Open a <span class="app">Terminal</span> window first.</p></div></div></div>
</div>
</div>
<section id="which-backend"><div class="inner">
<div class="hgroup pagewide"><h2 class="title"><span class="title">Restic or Duplicity?</span></h2></div>
<div class="region"><div class="contents pagewide">
<p class="p">Over time, <span class="app">Déjà Dup</span> has used different backup tools under the covers. Originally, it used <span class="app">Duplicity</span>. Nowadays, it uses <span class="app">Restic</span>.</p>
<p class="p">Your backup might be in either format, depending on when you created it.</p>
<p class="p">Look in the folder where your backup is kept:</p>
<div class="list"><div class="inner"><div class="region"><ul class="list">
<li class="list"><p class="p">If the filenames all start with <span class="cmd">duplicity-</span>, then it's a <span class="app">Duplicity</span> backup. Read the <span class="app">Duplicity</span> sections below.</p></li>
<li class="list"><p class="p">If you see a <span class="cmd">config</span> file and a few folders like <span class="cmd">keys</span>, then it's a <span class="app">Restic</span> backup. Read the <span class="app">Restic</span> sections below.</p></li>
</ul></div></div></div>
</div></div>
</div></section><section id="restic"><div class="inner">
<div class="hgroup pagewide"><h2 class="title"><span class="title">Restoring with Restic</span></h2></div>
<div class="region"><div class="contents pagewide">
<p class="p">On the assumption that <span class="app">Déjà Dup</span> is just not working for you right now, let’s use the command line tool <span class="app">Restic</span> that is used by <span class="app">Déjà Dup</span> behind the scenes to back up and restore your files.</p>
<div class="note note-advanced" title="Gelişmiş">
<svg height="24" width="24" version="1.1">
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  <path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m12 3a5 5 0 0 0 -5 5 5 5 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 0 0 0 5 -5 5 5 0 0 0 -5 -5zm0 3a2 2 0 0 1 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 -2 2 2 2 0 0 1 -2 -2 2 2 0 0 1 2 -2z"></path>
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  <path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m12.928 4.2435 3.3146-1.9003 1.4142 1.4142-1.7457 3.1599z"></path>
  <path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m15.757 8.9281 1.9003 3.3146-1.4142 1.4142-3.1599-1.7457z"></path>
  <path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m8.2435 7.0719-1.9004-3.3145 1.4143-1.4143 3.1596 1.7457z"></path>
  <path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m11.072 11.757-3.3146 1.9-1.4143-1.414 1.7457-3.1602z"></path>
 </g>
</svg><div class="inner"><div class="region"><div class="contents"><p class="p">If you want more information about <span class="app">Restic</span> than presented here, run <span class="cmd">restic --help</span>.</p></div></div></div>
</div>
<p class="p">İlk deneyeceğimiz şey tüm verilerinizi basitçe geri yüklemektir. Dosyalarınızın bir dış sürücüde <span class="file">/media/backup</span> olarak bağlandığını ve yedeği şifrelediğinizi varsayarsak, şu komutu deneyebilirsiniz:</p>
<div class="screen"><pre class="contents"><code>restic restore --repo=/media/backup --target=/tmp/restore latest</code></pre></div>
<p class="p">Yedeği şifrelemediyseniz, komuta <span class="cmd">--insecure-no-password</span> ekleyin.</p>
<p class="p">If you need to do more advanced debugging, read their <span class="link"><a href="https://restic.readthedocs.io/en/stable/077_troubleshooting.html" title="https://restic.readthedocs.io/en/stable/077_troubleshooting.html">troubleshooting guide</a></span>.</p>
</div></div>
</div></section><section id="duplicity"><div class="inner">
<div class="hgroup pagewide"><h2 class="title"><span class="title">Duplicity ile Geri Yükleme</span></h2></div>
<div class="region">
<div class="contents pagewide">
<p class="p">On the assumption that <span class="app">Déjà Dup</span> is just not working for you right now, let’s use the command line tool <span class="app">duplicity</span> that is used by <span class="app">Déjà Dup</span> behind the scenes to back up and restore your files.</p>
<div class="note note-advanced" title="Gelişmiş">
<svg height="24" width="24" version="1.1">
 <g>
  <path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m5.4473 12.572c-2.039 0.957-3.4473 3.019-3.4473 5.428v4h20v-4c0-2.406-1.406-4.466-3.441-5.424a8 8 0 0 1 -6.559 3.424 8 8 0 0 1 -6.5527 -3.428z"></path>
  <path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m12 3a5 5 0 0 0 -5 5 5 5 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 0 0 0 5 -5 5 5 0 0 0 -5 -5zm0 3a2 2 0 0 1 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 -2 2 2 2 0 0 1 -2 -2 2 2 0 0 1 2 -2z"></path>
  <path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m15.312 6 3.688 1v2l-3.4688 1z"></path>
  <path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m14 11.312-1 3.688h-2l-1-3.469z"></path>
  <path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m10 4.6875 1-3.6875h2l1 3.4688z"></path>
  <path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m8.6875 10-3.6875-1v-2l3.4688-1z"></path>
  <path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m12.928 4.2435 3.3146-1.9003 1.4142 1.4142-1.7457 3.1599z"></path>
  <path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m15.757 8.9281 1.9003 3.3146-1.4142 1.4142-3.1599-1.7457z"></path>
  <path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m8.2435 7.0719-1.9004-3.3145 1.4143-1.4143 3.1596 1.7457z"></path>
  <path class="yelp-svg-fill" d="m11.072 11.757-3.3146 1.9-1.4143-1.414 1.7457-3.1602z"></path>
 </g>
</svg><div class="inner"><div class="region"><div class="contents"><p class="p">If you want more information about <span class="app">Duplicity</span> than presented here, read <span class="link"><a href="http://duplicity.gitlab.io/docs.html" title="http://duplicity.gitlab.io/docs.html">its online documentation</a></span>.</p></div></div></div>
</div>
<p class="p">İlk deneyeceğimiz şey tüm verilerinizi basitçe geri yüklemektir. Dosyalarınızın bir dış sürücüde <span class="file">/media/backup</span> olarak bağlandığını ve yedeği şifrelediğinizi varsayarsak, şu komutu deneyebilirsiniz:</p>
<div class="screen"><pre class="contents"><code>duplicity restore file:///media/backup /tmp/restore</code></pre></div>
<p class="p">Yedeği şifrelemediyseniz, komuta <span class="cmd">--no-encryption</span> ekleyin.</p>
</div>
<section id="duplicity-locations"><div class="inner">
<div class="hgroup pagewide"><h3 class="title"><span class="title">Other Storage Locations</span></h3></div>
<div class="region"><div class="contents pagewide">
<p class="p">If you backed up to a remote or cloud server, the syntax you use with <span class="app">Duplicity</span> will be different than the external drive example above.</p>
<p class="p">Read the <span class="app">Duplicity</span> documentation for instructions on how to connect to your server, or try downloading all the <span class="app">Duplicity</span> files yourself to a local folder and following the simpler example above.</p>
</div></div>
</div></section><section id="duplicity-by-hand"><div class="inner">
<div class="hgroup pagewide"><h3 class="title"><span class="title">Restoring Duplicity Files by Hand</span></h3></div>
<div class="region"><div class="contents pagewide">
<p class="p"><span class="app">Duplicity</span> de işinize yaramıyorsa, çok fazla umut kalmamış olabilir. Yedekleme dosya biçimi karmaşıktır ve kolayca düzenlenemez. Ama çaresizseniz, denemeye değer.</p>
<p class="p">Eğer yedeğinizi depolamak için uzak sunucu ya da bulut sunucu kullandıysanız, öncelikle tüm <span class="app">duplicity</span> dosyalarını indirin ve bilgisayarınızdaki bir klasöre yerleştirin. Sonrasında, uçbirimde bu klasöre girin.</p>
<p class="p"><span class="app">Duplicity</span>, verilerinizi "bölümler" olarak adlandırılan küçük parçalarda saklar. Bazı bölümler periyodik ‘full’ (tam) veya yeni yedeklere aitken, diğerleri ‘inc’ (artımlı) yedeklere ait olabilir. Birinci bölümdeki tam yedekleme kümesinden başlayarak, dosyaları bölüm bölüm geri yüklemeniz gerekir.</p>
<p class="p">Yedeğinizi şifrelediyseniz, önce <span class="cmd">gpg</span> ile bölümün şifresini çözmeniz gerekir. Örneğin elimizdeki dosya "<span class="file">duplicity-full.20110127T131352Z.vol1.difftar.gpg</span>" olsun:</p>
<div class="screen"><pre class="contents"><code>gpg --output duplicity-full.20110127T131352Z.vol1.difftar --decrypt duplicity-full.20110127T131352Z.vol1.difftar.gpg</code></pre></div>
<p class="p">Ya da tümünü birden yapmak için (yeterli alanınız olduğundan emin olun!):</p>
<div class="screen"><pre class="contents"><code>gpg --multifile --decrypt duplicity-full.20110127T131352Z.*.difftar.gpg</code></pre></div>
<p class="p">Şimdi, (şifresini çözme durumuna bağlı olarak), <span class="file">.difftar</span> ya da <span class="file">.difftar.gz</span> bölümüne sahip olmalısınız. Hangisine sahipseniz, tek tek yama dosyalarını çıkarmak için <span class="cmd">tar</span> komutunu kullanın:</p>
<div class="screen"><pre class="contents"><code>tar xf duplicity-full.20110127T131352Z.vol1.difftar</code></pre></div>
<p class="p">Ya da tümünü birden yapabilirsiniz:</p>
<div class="screen"><pre class="contents"><code>for t in duplicity-full.20110127T131352Z.*.difftar; do tar xf $t; done</code></pre></div>
<p class="p">Şimdi yamalar <span class="file">multivolume_snapshot</span> and <span class="file">snapshot</span> klasörlerinde olacaktır. Birden çok bölüme yayılan dosyalar <span class="file">multivolume_snapshot</span> klasöründe olacak. Diyelim ki "<span class="file">/home/jane/essay.txt</span>" dosyasını yedeklediniz:</p>
<div class="screen"><pre class="contents"><code>cd multivolume_snapshot/home/jane/essay.txt
cat * &gt; essay.txt</code></pre></div>
<p class="p">Artırımlı yedeklerden veri kurtarmak için, dosyaları birleştirmek için <span class="cmd">rdiff</span> kullanın. Kullanımı ile ilgili bilgi almak için bkz: <span class="cmd">man rdiff</span></p>
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