Modo de uso
- 3.1. Apertura e peche de terminais
- 3.2. Xestión de perfís
- 3.3. Modifying a Terminal Window
- 3.4. Working with the Contents of Terminal Windows
- 3.5. Viewing the Keyboard Shortcut Settings
- 3.6. Text Size
- 3.7. To Change the Terminal Title
- 3.8. To Change the Character Encoding
- 3.9. To Recover Your Terminal
3.1. Apertura e peche de terminais
- Para abrir unha nova xanela de terminal:
-
Seleccione
.O novo terminal herda a configuración do aplicativo e o intérprete de ordes predefinido do terminal pai.
- Para pechar unha xanela de terminal:
-
Seleccione
.Esta acción pecha a terminal e calquera subproceso que se abrira desde o terminal. Se pecha a última xanela de terminal, sáese do aplicativo Terminal de GNOME.
- Para engadir a unha xanela un novo terminal en lapela:
-
Seleccione
ou simplemente se non hai ninún submenú. - Para mostrar un terminal en lapela:
-
Prema na lapela do terminal en lapela que desexa mostrar, ou seleccione un título de lapela no menú
.Outra maneira é seleccionar
ou para navegar polas lapelas. - Para pechar un terminal en lapela:
-
- Mostre o terminal en lapela que desexa pechar.
- Seleccione .
3.2. Xestión de perfís
- Para engadir un novo perfil:
-
- Seleccione Perfil novo. para mostrar a caixa de diálogo
- Escriba o nome do novo perfil na caixa de texto Nome do perfil.
- Empregue a lista despregábel Basear en para seleccionar o perfil no que desexa basear o novo perfil.
- Prema no botón Editando o perfil. para mostrar a caixa de diálogo
- Prema en Terminal de GNOME engade o perfil ao submenú . . O
- Para cambiar o perfil dun terminal en lapela:
-
- Prema na lapela do terminal en lapela ao que desexa cambiarlle o perfil.
- Seleccione .
- Para modificar un perfil:
-
You edit profiles in the Editing Profile dialog. You can access the Editing Profile dialog in the following ways:
- Choose .
- Right-click in the terminal window, then choose from the popup menu.
- Choose Sección 4 ― Preferencias. , select the profile you want to edit, then click . For information on the options you can set for profiles, see
- Para eliminar un perfil:
-
- Seleccione .
- Select the name of the profile that you want to delete in the Profiles list, then click . The Delete Profile dialog is displayed.
- Prema en para confirmar a eliminación.
- Click Edit Profiles dialog. to close the
3.3. Modifying a Terminal Window
- Para ocultar a barra de menú:
-
Seleccione
. - Para mostrar unha barra de menú oculta:
-
Right-click on the terminal window, then choose
from the popup menu. - To display the GNOME Terminal window in full-screen mode:
-
Choose
. Full-screen mode displays the text in a window that fills the full screen. The window does not contain a window frame or titlebar. To exit from this mode, choose again. - To change the appearance of the terminal window:
-
See Sección 4 ― Preferencias for information about the options that you can choose in the Editing Profile dialog to change the appearance of the terminal window. For example, you can change the background color, or the location of the scrollbar.
3.4. Working with the Contents of Terminal Windows
- To scroll through previous commands and output:
-
Perform one of the following actions:
- Use the scrollbar, which is usually displayed on the right of the terminal window.
- Press the Shift+Page Up, Shift+Page Down, Shift+Home, or Shift+End keys.
The number of lines that you can scroll back to in the terminal window is determined by the Scrollback setting in the Scrolling tabbed section of the Editing Profile dialog. You can also scroll up or down one line at a time by pressing Control+Shift+Up or Control+Shift+Down.
- To select and copy text:
-
You can select text in any of the following ways:
- To select a character at a time, click on the first character that you want to select and drag the mouse to the last character that you want to select.
- To select a word at a time, double-click on the first word that you want to select and drag the mouse to the last word that you want to select. Symbols are selected individually.
- To select a line at a time, triple-click on the first line that you want to select and drag the mouse to the last line that you want to select.
These actions select all text between the first and last items. For all text selections, GNOME Terminal copies the selected text into the clipboard when you release the mouse button. To explicitly copy the selected text, choose .
- To paste text into a terminal:
-
If you previously copied text to the clipboard, you can paste the text into a terminal by performing one of the following actions:
- To paste text that you copied by selection only, middle-click at the command prompt. If you do not have a middle mouse button, refer to the X Server documentation for information about how to emulate the middle mouse button.
- To paste text that you explicitly copied, choose .
- To drag a file name into a terminal window:
-
You can drag a file name to a terminal from another application such as a file manager. The terminal displays the path and the full name of the file.
- Para acceder a unha ligazón:
-
Para acceder a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) que se mostra nun terminal realice os seguintes pasos:
- Mova o punteiro sobre o URL ata que o se subliñe o URL.
- Prema co botón dereito no URL para abrir un menú contextual.
- Seleccione para iniciar un aplicativo co que cargar a ligazón e mostrar o ficheiro situado no URL.
3.5. Viewing the Keyboard Shortcut Settings
To view the keyboard shortcut settings that are defined for GNOME Terminal, choose . The Keyboard Shortcuts dialog contains the following items:
- Disable all menu access keys (such as Alt+f to open File menu)
-
Deselect this option to disable the access keys that are defined to enable you to use the keyboard instead of the mouse to select a menu item. Each access key is identified by an underlined letter on a menu or dialog option. In some cases, you must press the Alt key in combination with the access key to perform the action.
- Disable menu shortcut key (F10 by default)
-
Deselect this option to disable the shortcut key that is defined to enable you to access the GNOME Terminal menus. The default shortcut key to access the menus is F10.
- Shortcut Keys
-
The Shortcut Keys section of the dialog lists the shortcut keys that are defined for each menu item.
Not all keys can be used as shortcut keys, such as Tab.
3.6. Text Size
You can use the following methods to resize the text in the GNOME Terminal window:
- To increase the size of the text, choose .
- To decrease the size of the text, choose .
- To view the text at actual size, choose .
3.7. To Change the Terminal Title
To change the title of the currently displayed terminal, perform the following steps:
- Choose .
- Type the new title in the Title text box. GNOME Terminal applies the change immediately.
- Click Set Title dialog. to close the
3.8. To Change the Character Encoding
To change the character encoding, choose
, then select the appropriate encoding.3.8.1. To Change the List of Character Encodings
To change the list of character encodings displayed in the
menu, perform the following steps:- Choose .
- To add an encoding to the Available encodings list box, then click the right arrow button. menu, select the encoding in the
- To remove an encoding from the Encodings shown in menu list box, then click the left arrow button. menu, select the encoding in the
- Click Add or Remove Terminal Encodings dialog. to close the